Publication Date

3-15-2023

Publication Name

JASA Express Letters

Document Type

Article

Comments

This is an open access article published in JASA Express Letters.

Abstract

Speech acoustics research typically assumes speakers are men or women with speech characteristics associated with these two gender categories. Less work has assessed acoustic-phonetic characteristics of non-binary speakers. This study examined acoustic-phonetic features across adult cisgender (15 men and 15 women) and subgroups of transgender (15 nonbinary, 7 transgender men, and 7 transgender women) speakers and relations among these features and perceptual ratings of gender identity and masculinity/femininity. Differing acoustic-phonetic features were predictive of confidence in speaker gender and masculinity/femininity across cisgender and transgender speakers. Non-binary speakers were perceptually rated within an intermediate range of cisgender women and all other groups.

Volume

3

Issue

3

First Page

035206-1

Last Page

035206-7

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0017642

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