Interviewee

José Félix Prieto

Interviewer

Claudia Morales Aro

Project

Bracero Oral History

Biographical Synopsis of Interviewee

José Félix was born on September 21, 1939, in Tepetongo, Zacatecas, México; as a child he would eagerly wait for his father to come home from working as a bracero; he knew at a young age that he also wanted to become a bracero; in 1959, he began the hiring process for the Bracero Program; he worked in various cities throughout California, Illinois, and Texas.

Summary of Interview

Mr. Félix recalls that as a child, he would eagerly wait for his father to come home form working as a bracero; he knew at a young age that he also wanted to come to the United States to work as a bracero; when he was eighteen, he began marching in the Mexican army in order to obtain his military ID card so he could enlist as a bracero; in 1959, he went to Empalme, Sonora, México, to begin the hiring process; he describes what the center was like and how he waited twenty-one days for a contract; in addition, he explains how he was medically examined and then transported to Mexicali, Baja California; he goes on to detail the medical exams he underwent in Calexico, California, including x-rays, blood samples, and the delousing process; his first work contract took him to Stockton, California, for three months; after his contract expired he returned to México, and he later went through the contracting center in Guasave, Sinaloa, México, which took him to work in Salinas, California, picking lettuce; he later went through another contracting center in Matamoros, Taumalipas, and he worked picking cotton in Texas; when his contract expired, he again returned to México; sometime later, he was able to arrange the necessary paperwork for him to emigrate into the United States.

Date of Interview

2-24-2003

Length of Interview

169 minutes

Tape Number

No. 1262

Transcript Number

No. 1262

Length of Transcript

77 pages

Transcriber

Rosy Chivardi

Interview Number

No. 1262

Terms of Use

Unrestricted

Comments

Interview in Spanish.

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